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Bleaching hair or what most professionals would prefer to label as the lightening of hair is a delicate process. Who doesn’t love a platinum blonde?
Those locks are eye-catching, but the process of getting there is not a simple one. If doing it at home, it requires a lot of planning and research before taking the leap and if getting it done professionally, one desires an expert who is well-versed in the process.
Before you take that first big step, you will want to start with hair that is dry and unwashed.
Beginning the process in this state will enable your natural hair oils to protect your hair and reduce the risk of hair damage. Some experts go as far as to recommend applying oil to your hair and before the lightening process to allow adequate preparation for this process.
For this post, the hair bleach powder process will be reviewed. However, it is important to note that those seeking a full-on scalp bleach experience might fare better with an oil-based hair lightening process so that their scalp does not become irritated. Methods of actual application may vary.
Steps to Bleaching:
Below are 8 steps to bleach hair using hair powder bleach.
- Apply protective clothing.
- Section hair into four sections. The section will be from ear to ear, with a part down the middle of the top of the head and then a part down the back into two additional sections.
- Begin in the lower right-hand section at the back of the head and place a fine slice of foil beneath the hair, apply the bleaching chemical on the hair atop of the foil from mid-length to end, beginning approximately one centimeter or 1/3 of an inch from the root.
- Mix the powder bleach mixture using the manufacturer’s instructions. The solution will be applied mid-length to the end.
- Cover the hair with another thin layer of foil to seal in the heat and aid in the lightening process immediately following this application step.
- Section the next line of hair in this quadrant and repeat the application process. Lines should be thinly divided to ensure adequate application and saturation. Laying hair over the foil, apply the bleach mixture, and cover it with another thin slice of foil.
- Ensure that hair is adequately saturated in the product.
- Once this quadrant is complete, move over to the second side of the back of the head and repeat the same process, applying the product to the hair in the same fashion and continue this process until all sections of hair are complete in all four sections.
Once the hair reaches a pale-yellow color, the bleach product may be applied to the root area to support equal distribution. Hair is left to process per the manufacturer’s guidelines. The time allotted may range anywhere from 30 to 45 minutes but should be for no longer than 60 minutes.
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Applying Toner
- Once the bleach application phase is complete, hair is shampooed. Toner is next applied to hair from root to tip, beginning at the back of the head, using the same process as before with the bleach. This time, you only need to place a single foil slice at the nape of the neck for each section to protect the skin. Each row of hair should be saturated with toner.
- Finally, using the manufacturer’s instructions as a guide, hair is processed and then shampooed once more.
- Monitor the hair throughout the process for not only color change but fragility as well. Immediately rinse hair that becomes fragile during the process and applies a protein conditioner.
Taking Care of Bleached Hair
There are a lot of misconceptions about bleaching hair, so it’s important to know the fact. Once the bleaching process is complete, one must take adequate steps to care for their hair. Bleached hair is more delicate and can have a greater risk of damage or breakage if not treated properly.
Therefore, a salon-quality shampoo (purple shampoo) and conditioner will need to be an essential part of the hair care process post-bleaching to ensure adequate hydration. The goal will be to use protein-rich products to protect the hair’s structure.
Also, the hair will need to be deep-conditioned frequently. If, after the first round of bleaching, hair still does reach the desired blonde hue, a waiting period should be invoked of at least a month to reduce the risk of damage.
The Best Hair Bleach Powders Out There
If you decide to take the plunge, we’ve got you covered. Here are some excellent products to help you go platinum blonde:
1. Blond Forte Blond And Protect 1.1 Pound Tub 8+ Level Bleaching Powder
This bleaching powder can lift your color up to eight levels in one shot. It helps strengthen the hair through bleaching and won’t irritate the scalp. It works quickly while maintaining the protein structure of the hair so your hair stays soft and not straw-like. Just don’t leave it on past the recommended time.
2. Sparks Professional Color Powder Lightener
This bleach also lifts up to eight shades. It’s a light blue color to help resolve any brassiness that might develop during the bleaching process. It uses amino acids to strengthen the proteins in the hair structure to avoid too much damage.
3. Schwarzkopf BlondMe Premium Lightener Bleach
Schwarzkopf makes professional products that can be used at home. This bleach powder is not blue but has anti-yellowing agents. It gives a very natural color and works to maintain the integrity of the hair. It doesn’t irritate the scalp. Schwarzkopf lifts up to nine levels.
What is Olaplex?
Many professionals who do hair bleaching rely on a product called Olaplex to help keep the hair healthy. Olaplex is a bond-building hair treatment that’s used during and after chemical treatments like hair bleach. It repairs most of the bonds that are broken by the bleach so that the hair doesn’t corrode from the bleaching process.
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FAQs
Yes, bleach powder can be used to lighten your hair at home.
Bleach powder removes the natural pigments in the hair using oxidation. This is a process that alters and damages the hair protein bonds. So you will need to treat your hair gently and avoid other chemical processes and high heat.
Bleach powder is mixed with the developer.
It’s left in the hair for a half-hour to an hour, but you should check the integrity of your hair every 10 minutes to make sure it is not disintegrating and mushy.
Yes, this is called a bleach bath. It’s done to remove pigments when you’ve had a dye job that didn’t come out correctly.
Always add bleach to dry hair.
Yes, but use a moisturizing shampoo for damaged hair.
Yes. Salons use a bond builder like Olaplex bond building treatment after bleaching to help repair some of the hair bonds.
It could cause scalp burns, so measure it carefully.
It’s better to use one from the same brand that matches the bleach powder product you’re using.
No, developer and bleach are different substances. Developer is blended with bleach or dye to lighten or color hair.
Usually, bleach:developer = 1:2. So, mix one part of bleach for two parts of developer.
Chrystal
Wednesday 24th of March 2021
Such a good explanation. Thank you